Sealy Design 101 — Windows
VIDEO: What To Consider When Buying Windows
5 overall things to consider when deciding on windows
- 1. How they operate/functional style:
- Casement
- Awning
- Single hung
- Double hung
- Slider
- Bay
- Picture
- 2. How they look:
- Style (e.g. cottage, French)
- Colour (inside and out),
- Additional elements (e.g. grills, hardware)
- 3. How they are constructed:
- Vinyl
- Aluminum
- Wood
- Aluminium clad
- Fiberglass
- Composite – usually wood and plastic
- Steel
- 4. Specific characteristics:
- Gas filled
- Glass options- Sound reduction, energy coatings (e.g. low e, self-cleaning), frosting, safety glass…
- Screens
- In windows blinds
- Material of glass spacers- stainless steel, aluminum, vinyl, composite
- 5. Type of installation:
- Retrofit- new window in old frame, exterior wood in capped with aluminum. Cost effective, but loose glass area
- Tear out (Brick to Brick) - entire old window and frame are removed and replaced with a new unit. Slightly more money, maximum energy efficiency and the most glass surface.
- New build
Styles of Windows
![]() Awning Window |
![]() Bay Window |
![]() Casement Window |
![]() Casement Picture Window |
![]() Single Hung Window |
![]() Double Hung Window |
![]() Slider Window |
Windows comparison chart
| Vinyl | Aluminum | Wood | Aluminum Clad Wood | Composite | Fiberglass | Steel | Soundproof | |
| COST | Low-Mid Range | Low-Mid Range | Mid-High Range | High | High | Mid-High Range | Very High | Mid-High Range |
| APPEARANCE | Modern | Modern | Traditional | Traditional | Traditional | Modern | Industrial | Almost Invisible |
| COLOUR OPTIONS |
Limited Interior; Unlimited Exterior |
Unlimited Interior & Exterior | Unlimited "Customer to Paint" | Unlimited Interior to Paint; Limited Exterior | Limited | Limited Interior & Exterior | Limited | Limited |
| DURABILITY | High Range | High Range | Low-Mid Range | Mid Range | High Range | High Range | High Range | High Range |
| INSULATION VALUE |
High Range | Mid Range | High Range | High Range | High Range | High Range | Low Range | Mid Range |
| MAINTENANCE | Low | Low | High | Mid | Mid | Low | Mid | Low |
| OPTIONS | Many | Limited | Limited | Limited | Limited | Limited | Limited | Limited |
| ADVANTAGES | Fits any budget, Easy Clean, Fusion Welded for Strength | Commercial Applications | Paintable Interior & Exterior | Paintable Interior | Simulate Wood | Durable Material | Fire Rated Industrial Application | Excellent for Condos & Homes; Maximum sound reduction; Interior Installation |
| DISADVANTAGES | Not Paintable | Conducts Heat/Cold | Rotting, Requires Maintenance | Rotting, Requires Maintenance | Limited Suppliers, Materials may separate | Limited Suppliers, Corners Glued & Screwed Together, Bulky Frames | Very Limited Suppliers, Heavy | Not a Stand Alone Window |







